{"id":3563,"date":"2003-07-25T13:08:45","date_gmt":"2003-07-25T13:08:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jwfan.com\/?p=3563"},"modified":"2012-04-21T21:05:10","modified_gmt":"2012-04-21T21:05:10","slug":"harry-potter-and-the-chamber-of-secrets-2002-thematic-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/?p=3563","title":{"rendered":"HARRY POTTER AND THE CHAMBER OF SECRETS (2002) &#8211; Thematic Analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span><strong>By Frank Lehman<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>In terms of thematic richness, the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Harry Potter<\/span>\u00a0films are quite comparable to\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Star Wars<\/span>, and exceeded perhaps o\u00adnly by\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Hook<\/span>. But whereas the signifying-roles of the themes of\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Hook<\/span>\u00a0are quite straightforward, the abundance of wonderful thematic, motivic and cue-based material of the two Harry Potter films is often problematic. In complex scores such as these, it is tempting both to underestimate the degree of thematic unity that the composer intends, and to overestimate the symbolic significance that each recurrent musical idea has. Issues are further complicated in these two scores by the existence of Williams\u2019 sometimes counter-intuitively named concert arrangements, and the largely unknown role that William Ross played in constructing the score to\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chamber of Secrets<\/span>. Therefore, attempting to fully catalogue the library of themes in this series is no small feat. I will try to deal with the most indisputable themes first, and then move o\u00adn to more ambiguous pieces of music. I may get a little technical at places, so I\u2019ve marked the music theory-heavy areas in\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">red<\/span>\u00a0for convenient skippery.<\/p>\n<p><span><strong>Themes from\u00a0<\/strong><strong><em>Harry Potter and The Sorcerer&#8217;s Stone<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Hedwig\u2019s Theme<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): Though the name is a misnomer, no o\u00adne will deny that this is the main musical theme for the Harry Potter movies, a sort of\u00a0<strong>Magical-World Anthem<\/strong>, instantly recognizable and highly adaptable to many dramatic situations. It accompanies wide landscape and panning shots, as well as shots of magical wonder and anticipation (especially in the first half hour of\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sorcerer\u2019s Stone<\/span>). The theme begins both HP soundtracks with an airy, mysterious celesta statement, and develops through the scores in all kinds of directions \u2013 magnificent choral renditions, joyous major variations, and threatening horror and action interpretations. The melodic, and corresponding rhythmic, outline of the theme occurs in two subtly different versions that pop up independently in the context of the score. The first is bouncy, while the second of a more swaying, graceful manner.<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0In its first guise, this theme begins o\u00adn a pickup o\u00adn the fifth scale degree, which moves to the tonic, and proceeds up to third scale degree, outlining a minor chord in 2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0inversion. The second guise begins with a pickup o\u00adn the third, and sways between the fifth and the third of the minor tonic chord.\u00a0<\/span>These different variations end the same way however, and o\u00adne doesn\u2019t seem to suit a certain situation better than the other.<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0<\/span>Harmonically, Hedwig\u2019s Theme is almost always minor, and highly chromatic. (<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">A highly reduced version of the progression goes something like this: i \u2013 Vish \u2013 i \u2013 biii \u2013 bii \u2013 iv -bVI\u00a0<em>Fr aug6\u00a0<\/em>&#8211; i. Note the extremely exotic use of the French Augmented sixth to tonic, which, in conjunction with the successive minor chords creates a very magical, off-kilter sound.)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Harry\u2019s Wondrous World<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): Here at least, Williams\u2019 concert title seems fitting. This theme makes up the bulk of the track &#8220;Harry\u2019s Wondrous World,&#8221; as well as the concert-arrangement of &#8220;Family Portrait&#8221; and seems to be the character\u00a0<strong>Harry Potter\u2019s Primary Theme<\/strong>. The melody has a typical Williams major-mode song-like quality to it, comprised of a steady, mostly unchanging rhythm of quarter notes, moving around in an upwards motion, and accompanied by relatively simple, but chromatically elaborated, chords\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(basically I &#8211; I (4\/3sus) -I, with a little mode mixture tossed in)<\/span>. And let\u2019s not forget the jovial secondary fanfare, highly Home-Alonesque, which is associated with it, given to the winds, and in moments of greater excitement, the brass. Harry\u2019s Theme tends to be heard at exposed, climactic moments when something triumphant happens to our hero at Hogwarts, such as winning Quidditch or the House Cup for Gryffindor (a great, still unreleased snippet, actually), though Williams gives the theme its share of softer, more touching variations. It also gets a good deal of development in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chamber of Secrets<\/span>, including some nice desperate action-oriented variations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Family Theme<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): Though most people tend to refer to this piece of music as referring to thoughts about Harry\u2019s family, I think it may be thought of more appropriately just as a Bittersweet<strong>\u00a0Theme<\/strong>\u00a0or even just\u00a0<strong>Harry\u2019s Second, More Gentle Theme<\/strong>. Its melody is as simple as can be\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(in major, scale degrees 1-2-3-3-2-1-7-1-2-1-7-6\u2026),\u00a0<\/span>but when combined with a warm harmonic backing (<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">something along the lines of I &#8211; IMa7 \u2013 IV \u2013 iv \u2013 IV &#8211; V7\/III \u2013 IV \u2013 V\/VI\u2026)\u00a0<\/span>and gentle, occasionally soaring orchestration, it is o\u00adne of the most beautiful compositions from the series. Though it accompanies many scenes which involve Harry\u2019s family, such as the Mirror of Erised or his family scrapbook, it also plays during moments when Harry simply\u2019s being introspective, such as when he scrawls himself a birthday cake in the dust, or as he sits in contemplation looking out the window o\u00adn his first night at Hogwarts. The two most stunning variations of the theme of course have little to do with anything else \u2013 the first being the sparkling rendition at the core of &#8220;Harry\u2019s Wondrous World,&#8221; given a shimmering background of descending clusters of major and minor seconds in the high winds and strings, and the second being of typical Williams grandeur during Hedwig\u2019s flight during the cue &#8220;A Change of Seasons.&#8221; He, or Ross, appears to have expanded the closing of its rendition in &#8220;Leaving Hogwarts&#8221; for the second movie in the tail end of &#8220;A Reunion of Friends&#8221; for the inclusion a more brassy, triumphant statement of the second phrase of the melody, quite nicely done, though the sudden entrance of the trumpets is a little too loud.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Quidditch Fanfare<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): The thematic role of this fanfare is quite obvious. In the first movie, it occurs right as the Quidditch match opens and when Harry wins the game. I\u2019m not positive occurs at all in the second movie (aside from a quite cool extended development in the middle of the thematically rich &#8220;Harry\u2019s Wondrous World&#8221; having carried over from\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sorcerer\u2019s Stone<\/span>)\u2026but if it does, I would be willing to bet it occurs some time during the Quidditch game. The fanfare shows off Williams\u2019 strong skill with the brass section, but is remarkable, I think, for its unusual rhythmic interest more than anything else. Good times.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Nimbus 2000<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): And here\u2019s where things get complicated. Though no o\u00adne will have any trouble recognizing the theme (in its most common form, such as what dominates the second half of the track &#8220;Hedwig\u2019s Theme,&#8221; its a kind of mischievously bouncing, minor-mode scherzo, with runs displaying the virtuosity of the celesta and accompanying strings), pinpointing its thematic role is pretty much pointless. William\u2019s own title for the concert arrangement he wrote for it (solely for wind instruments, quite amazing actually), it would seem to represents Harry\u2019s broom, and by extension, flying. And indeed, several scenes, such as the &#8220;Longbottom Flies&#8221; and Quidditch game cues feature it prominently. However, even in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sorcerer&#8217;s Stone<\/span>, it is used in other contexts having nothing to do with flight, such as Harry\u2019s conversation with the snake at the zoo. In\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chamber of Secrets<\/span>, it is used even less clearly, as in the context of &#8220;The Polyjuice Potion&#8221; and &#8220;Cakes for Crabbe and Goyle,&#8221; where it takes o\u00adn a bumbling, comedic tenor (whenever Williams divides a theme into wide octaves for solo flute and bassoon or tuba, you know he\u2019d going for comedy). Because of the link between several of these scenes and the presence of the Slytherin element (whether it be snakes or Malfoy), some have postulated that the Nimbus 2000 theme is actually a Slytherin Theme. But I think this is a bit of a contrivance, considering how many Slytherin-appropriate scenes were not scored with this theme. And Nimbus 2000, for all its many minor chords, simply isn\u2019t menacing at all. At best, Nimbus 2000 works as a flight theme in the first film, and a comedic theme in the second, but I believe the most realistic interpretation is simply of an\u00a0<strong>all-purpose theme<\/strong>\u00a0with mischievous overtones.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">As for the theme itself, its chord-progression is nearly identical to &#8220;Hedwig\u2019s Theme,&#8221; o\u00adnly slightly more busy (fewer non-chord tones in the melody \u2013 lotsa parallel block chords supporting the melodic line), but sharing the same reliance o\u00adn biii, bii and aug6 chords. It is more malleable than Hedwig\u2019s theme, and Williams enjoys spinning it through numerous odd modulations.\u00a0<\/span>Also, I must not forget that Nimbus 2000 has a swooshing secondary melody and corresponding connective material, which sounds much more perilous and dark. Perhaps it represents the hazards of flying, but it occurs infrequently in the films themselves (in fact, o\u00adnly during &#8220;Longbottom Flies&#8221; and its recycled form in &#8220;Escape from the Dursleys\u2019,&#8221; as well as being suggested at through its swirling bass ostinato during the &#8220;Quidditch Match&#8221;), and so, is not of much thematic consequence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Hogwarts Forever<\/span>&#8221; (HP I): Here again we have a theme the use of which in the movie contradicts the title Williams gave to its concert arrangement. While &#8220;Hogwart\u2019s Forever&#8221; would suggest a theme for the school of witchcraft and wizardry itself, I think most people would agree that this is a\u00a0<strong>theme for Gryffindor House<\/strong>, not Hogwarts. Significant moments (there really aren\u2019t many) occur when Ron and Harry get accepted into Gryffindor by the sorting hat, when the Percy leads his first years to the moving staircases, and when Gryffindor scores goals during the Quidditch match. The theme itself is melodically simple, a somewhat pompous but good-natured march, which is never actually strung out in its full march-regalia. Each time it occurs, Williams gives it a slightly different harmonic backing, especially in the concert arrangement, which features some very strange (but intentional, though Filmtracks would have you believe otherwise) sonorities.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">In it most straightforward form, it\u00a0<em>basically<\/em>\u00a0consists of a lot of motion between I and IV, and during the most fanfaric rendition during the Quidditch match, with a modulation o\u00adn the tritone sending it modulating into the key of the lowered mediant.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Voldemort\u2019s Theme(s)<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): This is where things get real nasty. The Dark Lord is definitely represented thematically in the two Potter movies, but the question is not whether he has a theme, but how many really belong to him. In Williams\u2019 concert arrangement for Voldemort, three distinct musical ideas crop up. The first is the simple 3-note motif\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(though it\u2019s not particularly grounded in any tonal center, think of it as 1-b3-7. Williams finds clever, and appropriately spooky ways to back it up harmonically)<\/span>that sounds very familiar and very ominous. The second is a longer, quite growling sounding melody.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(In this case, beginning o\u00adn the first scale degree, it would proceed to the 7<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0below, up to a flatted 2<sup>nd<\/sup>, back to the seventh and so forth. Harmonically, it sometimes follows this demonic progression: i \u2013 dim v6 &#8211; i &#8211; vii \u2013 bvii &#8211; i)<\/span>. The third idea is most recognizable as a self-sufficient theme, the groutesque, slithering melody, twisting up and down the minor scale, with a great deal of emphasis o\u00adn the diabolical tritone\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(let\u2019s see\u2026in a minor scale, melodically, it climbs thusly: 5-#4-1-3-#4-5-b6\u2026etc.); rhythmically, it has a similar structure to the second theme in its construction by dotted eighth to sixteenth note figures; and harmonically, its pretty simple, little more than i all the way through, with a bass line shifting between i and V)<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>To add to the general confusion, all three themes are used in conjunction (and sometimes, simultaneously, with quite brilliant counterpoint by the maestro, might I add) during the climactic moments of\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sorcerer\u2019s Stone<\/span>\u00a0(and, by extension,\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chamber of Secrets<\/span>). But I don\u2019t think decoding the thematic meaning of these three ideas is impossible. Here goes my attempt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The first motif is tied strongly enough to the sorcerer\u2019s stone in the first movie (as it appears in Gringott\u2019s, when the heroic trio ventures for the first time o\u00adnto the 3<sup>rd<\/sup>\u00a0floor containing the entrance to the dungeon which contains the stone, yeah, yeah, yeah). Also, it appears mostly in relation to the stone during the &#8220;Face of Voldemort&#8221; cue. So, we can safely call it\u00a0<strong>el Sorcerer&#8217;s Stone Motif<\/strong>\u00a0in the first movie, not really a Voldemort\u2019s theme at all. However, its use is\u00a0<em>greatly<\/em>\u00a0expanded in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>, to include all sorts of references to mystery, danger and general spookiness (for example, the fabulous dramatic choral rendition as Harry and crew discover the entrance to the chamber, slightly truncated o\u00adn album), and therefore, I can o\u00adnly call it the\u00a0<strong>Evil-Omen<\/strong>\u00a0theme in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>, and probably will function as such in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Prisoner of Azbakan<\/span>\u00a0as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The second and third themes are strongly associated with Voldemort, and often (but not always) occur in conjunction. o\u00adne of the strongest renditions of the second theme is in Olivander\u2019s Wand Shop, when Harry first learns of the great deeds of his arch-nemesis. Based o\u00adn strong timing clues from &#8220;The Face of Voldemort&#8221; cue, and because this theme tends to accompany the suggestion of Voldemort rather than his actual identity, I feel comfortable calling it the &#8220;<strong>You-Know-Who Theme&#8221;<\/strong>. The third, and strongest of the bunch, is quite simply,\u00a0<strong>Voldemort\u2019s theme proper<\/strong>, and occurs most prominently when his face is unmasked in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">SS<\/span>, but has significant renditions when Hagrid\u2019s story conjures up a flashback to the Potters\u2019 murder, when Quirrel sabotages Harry\u2019s broom, and when the shrouded Voldemort schwooshes over to attack Harry before being trampled by some random centaur dude.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>Themes from\u00a0<\/strong><strong><em>Harry Potter and The Chamber of Secrets<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Fawkes The Phoenix<\/span>&#8221; (HP II): Here\u2019s another theme where Williams\u2019 title fits its thematic role. Fawkes\u2019 the Phoenix signifies, quite simply,\u00a0<strong>Fawkes<\/strong>\u00a0(though I wouldn\u2019t be surprised if it gets transferred to Buckbeak in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">POA<\/span>, in a slightly nobler guise perhaps). The theme\u2019s presence in the movie is minimal, appearing in a gentle form during the brief moment when Harry is introduced to the bird in Dumbledore\u2019s office, in two bold, brassy renditions as the bird drops the sorting hat in the chamber and proceeds to poke out the Basilisk\u2019s eyes, and a third as it soars away with Harry and crew at the end of the scene. But, Williams, wonderful man as he is, blessed the listener with a gorgeous, fully developed concert arrangement for the little theme (even with its own subthemes and dramatic development!). The melody is long and gliding, with the occasional downward three-note figure which has led some to make a very superficial comparison with Across the Stars.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Harmonically, it is a lovely, mostly diatonic melody (I (pedal) \u2013 V\/V- IV \u2013 I \u2013 vi \u2013 iii \u2013 vi \u2013 IV \u2013 vi \u2013 IV6 \u2013 iii6 \u2013 IV \u2013 I). The use of V\/V is a typically bright, flighty chord that Williams uses often in such roles, such as the theme from ET.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The Chamber of Secrets<\/span>&#8221; (HP II): This is a simply amazing theme, a gloriously evil and dark return to the classic Williams gothic style, redolent of the sturm und drang of<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Dracula<\/span>,\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The Fury<\/span>, and all that good stuff. And, just like\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Fawkes<\/span>\u00a0(come to think of it, just like all of the new themes from\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>) it gets criminally underused in the actual score. This is what I\u2019ve come to call &#8220;Luke and Leia&#8221; syndrome. Williams writes a gorgeous, fully-fledged concert arrangement for a theme that barely gets ten seconds in the movie itself. But no matter, the concert arrangement is about all a Williams fan could ever ask for. To be fair, the theme does appear in several key places in the movie, all having to do with the mystery surrounding the\u00a0<strong>Chamber of Secrets<\/strong>, but appearances are quite subdued (including a fabulous solo flute rendition that occurs without any annoying sound effects over o\u00adne of the DVD menus), and never approaches the sinister heights achieved in its titular track.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">The main minor theme is built out of a simple cell (in minor, 5-5-3-1-6-#4; notice Williams\u2019 fondness of melodic use of tritone in Harry Potter, here and elsewhere), and a simple i-pedal, but gets all kinds of weird, wonderful developments over the course of the piece.<\/span>\u00a0A closely related secondary theme (which is actually the o\u00adnly non-concert-arrangement hint of this composition o\u00adn the album, briefly hinted in the middle of &#8220;Cakes for Crabbe and Goyle&#8221;)\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">consists of a similarly simple melody constructed for the most part of downward arpeggios, alternating between i and bvi\u2026a trusty progression for depicting evil: think Imperial March).<\/span>\u00a0Also, there\u2019s another thematic curiosity within this concert arrangement that I\u2019ll deal with at the very end. Bwahaha\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Gilderoy Lockhart<\/span>&#8221; (HP II): There is little thematic ambiguity surrounding this theme\u2026 It accompanies the scene where Indy tosses a Nazi from the window of the Zeppi\u2026wait, wrong movie. No, despite its blatantly obvious similarities to &#8220;No Ticket&#8221; from\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Indy III<\/span>, this theme represents everyone\u2019s favorite Dark Arts Professor, Magical-Me,\u00a0<strong>Gilderoy Lockhart<\/strong>. It is a self-consciously arrogant, jilting little piece of music, full of silly ornaments and odd pauses, almost completely monophonic (just melody line), assigned to low strings, bassoon, and to great effect, the harpsichord.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(My best shot at the harmonic implications of the melodic lines would be some kind of alternation between i and V)<\/span>. Its silliness has something of a Hookish tone to it. The theme is heard in scenes featuring Lockhart prominently, including his encounter with Harry at the bookstore, his two classes (one of which is a deleted scene) and the Dueling Club. Actually, its curious secondary theme, played o\u00adn oboe, also, gets time in the movie, during the duel. Good times, for sure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The Spiders<\/span>&#8221; (HP II): While Gilderoy Lockhart\u2019s theme wasn\u2019t exactly the most original thing the maestro ever wrote, this motif\/theme is something quite new from him. Because it occurs in at least four scenes that feature arachnids prominently, the theme is aptly called\u00a0<strong>the Spiders<\/strong>. It consists of a prolonged series of chromatically descending, creeping notes\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(an example Bb-E-Bb-E-E-F#-E-F#)<\/span>. Yes, and all the phrases are exactly eight notes long, o\u00adne note for each segmented leg. The theme is terrifically effective, thanks to its eerie orchestration (high winds over harp, with lots of tremolo string interjections), and the\u00a0<em>highly<\/em>\u00a0dissonant harmonic backing. There is o\u00adne great really moment for this theme; it\u2019s quite short, but very prominent, scored for muted brass contending with squirming, chaotic string dissonance, and it occurs during the &#8220;Meeting Tom Riddle&#8221; cue, as a sprightly young Aragog bursts out of Hagrid\u2019s container. Tremendous. As you can tell, I really dig this theme.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Dobby The House Elf<\/span>&#8221; (HP II): While\u00a0<strong>Dobby\u2019s theme<\/strong>\u00a0also falls victim to Luke and Leia syndrome, the dearth of the scenes he is in makes that excusable (Fawkes too). The impish but benevolent melody occurs to a very limited extent during the first and third scenes that Dobby is in (I think), but doesn\u2019t exactly carry those scenes by itself. The house elf\u2019s melody is given a standard colorful Williamsesque-concertization, with gradually building volume and constantly shifting orchestration, a few nice subthemes thrown in for good measure. The basic melody\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(In major, 3-5-b6-#4. Notice the use of bVI to tritone, which occurs in the Chamber theme as well\u2026good thing this theme is in a major mode, or that would sound very evil)<\/span>\u00a0is jumpy and sweet, and the harmonic background is as well\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(an unusual I \u2013 bVI<em>ish \u2013\u00a0<\/em>I \u2013 bVI<em>ish\u00a0<\/em>&#8211; I 2\/3sus &#8211; bIII 64 \u2013 IV \u2013 V &#8211; I).<\/span>\u00a0If they ever get to book four and beyond, expect more from this theme, perhaps a more pathos filled rendition or two, if that is possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Moaning Myrtle<\/span>&#8220;(HP II): The groaning ghost of the girl\u2019s bathroom also appears to get a theme, which logically enough, occurs when she is o\u00adn screen. Might as well call it<strong>Myrtle\u2019s Lament<\/strong>, oh why not. It\u2019s a childish minor mode melody that skirts around a bit, but is not particularly remarkable in its thematic significance or compositional merit, so I won\u2019t dwell too much o\u00adn it. Also, accompanied by a rising choral figure similar to that which occurs when ghosts are o\u00adn screen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Lucius Malfoy\u2019s Theme<\/span>&#8220;(HP II): This o\u00adne was surprising. The Death-Eatin\u2019 Malfoy patriarch most definitely has a distinct bit of thematic material play whenever he is o\u00adn screen, which, as it is heard in the lower depths of the orchestra, sounds quite threatening and conspiring. o\u00adne might even call it a &#8220;<strong>Conspiracy Theme<\/strong>&#8220;, which is appropriate, because it is practically\u00a0<em>identical<\/em>\u00a0to the &#8220;<strong>Conspiracy Theme&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0from\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Attack of the Clones<\/span>. I mean, honestly, almost note for note, and harmonically as well. I don\u2019t know what Williams was thinking (probably the same thing as he wrote the music for the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>\u00a0Quidditch match as Harry and Draco zip through the stadium rafters\u2026hmmm). Because no o\u00adne knows how much William Ross was responsible for this score, here is o\u00adne theme that I\u2019d rather deny Williams\u2019 authorship.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Errol\u2019s Theme<\/span>: (HP II): To tell you the truth, I haven\u2019t seen Chamber of Secrets enough times to be able to pick this fella out, though other people have suggested the hapless owl has some thematic material of his own, and I am sure it is a possibility. Some outside input would be well appreciated o\u00adn this o\u00adne.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>&#8220;But it occurs in both movies!&#8221; Themes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Dark Forest Theme<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): I\u00a0<em>could<\/em>\u00a0call this a theme, if I were feeling generous. It is a distinct musical idea that does occur in recurrent situations (three guesses where), but it undergoes no development, and is most likely just a cue-based idea in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">SS<\/span>\u00a0which got adapted for similar use in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>. It is terrifically grim and atmospheric (one of the reasons I was clamoring for a full release of the HP I score before the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>\u00a0album came out), trudging through minor chords as if it were stalking someone\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(i (x3) \u2013 ii \u2013 i (x3) \u2013 vii \u2013 i (x3) \u2013ii &#8211; #iv \u2013 iv \u2013 iii \u2013 biii &#8211; ii)<\/span>. Very nice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Christmas at Hogwarts<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): Another sorta-theme. Occurs when it\u2019s\u00a0<strong>Snowing<\/strong>\u00a0out at Hogwarts. Sounds like Home Alone. Three separate melodies, actually. First o\u00adne is bouncy and major, with plenty of jingle bells, second o\u00adne is vaguely minor, with the ghostly whispering of &#8220;Merry Christmas&#8221; by a bunch of spirits (given an unreleased rendition o\u00adn solo bells of some sort), and third o\u00adne also bouncy and major\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(follows this progression, if you were wondering \u2013 I \u2013 V\/V \u2013 IV \u2013 I\u2026)<\/span>. Jingle-jingle, tra-la-la.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Feasting at Hogwarts<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): Similar idea. A very Prokoviev-styled little piece, occurs during the first\u00a0<strong>meals<\/strong>\u00a0in the great hall for both movies. I hesitate to call it a theme because it is neither distinct nor developed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Weasley\u2019s Theme<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): Here\u2019s another questionable theme. It is heard when Ron goes up to be fitted with the sorting hat in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">SS<\/span>, as well as when the\u00a0<strong>Weasleys<\/strong>\u00a0arrive in their flying car at Harry\u2019s window in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>. Maybe elsewhere, I\u2019m not positive. It\u2019s got a somewhat awkward gate to it, played o\u00adn middle range woodwinds, and is quite squarely in the Aeolian mode if I\u2019m not mistaken. Again, it\u2019s unlikely this was really intended as a legitimate theme for anyone, just a catchy melody that happens to relate loosely to Ron.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sneaking Around Theme<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): This o\u00adne\u2019s really a stretch. A distinct minor melody o\u00adn celesta that occurs at the very beginning of &#8220;The Arrival of Baby Harry&#8221; as Dumbledore is sneaking around. Also occurs elsewhere, both in the body of\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">SS<\/span>\u00a0and\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>, while characters are sneaking around in some fashion or another. Hence,<strong>Sneaking Around Theme<\/strong>. You\u2019ll know it when you hear it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The Chess Game<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): Not a theme at all. I\u2019m just anticipating the possible argument because it occurs for, like, 3 seconds as Harry runs to Ginny in the Chamber of Secrets, that constitutes development. No, it doesn\u2019t. Great music, nonetheless, that thundering 5\/4 ostinato, and a major highlight from the first movie, including the short amount of unreleased music following it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Flying Things<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): You may have thought it was a stand alone cue in the first movie, accompanying the scene with the\u00a0<strong>flying<\/strong>\u00a0keys which Harry chases after\u2026and then it ends up in\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">COS<\/span>\u00a0as well, in a slightly enlarged version for the Cornish Pixie scene. However, this can\u2019t be called a theme because a) it was obviously rearranged from the first movie, and b) it has no theme! It\u2019s chaotic, jumbled, unmelodic orchestral zaniness, with no distinct ideas that could be adapted to other situations (well, I\u2019m sure Williams could if he wanted to).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>Curiosities<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Magical Wonder Theme<\/span>&#8221; (HP I): I think a real argument could be made for this being a legitimate theme. Its prominent absence was o\u00adne of the great injustices of the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">SS<\/span>album. It is the instantly recognizable theme from both the Diagon Alley scene and the first years\u2019 entrance into the dining hall. I am guessing that the cue was originally intended for the dining hall (it synchs up more perfectly there), and o\u00adnly later replaced the quirky recorder (?) jig which is titled\u00a0<strong>Diagon Alley<\/strong>\u00a0o\u00adn the soundtrack for that scene (and more subtly injected into the second movie for the same location, a quasi-source music theme in itself). It is a wonderful composition, full of wonder and excitement (thus,\u00a0<strong>Magical Wonder Theme<\/strong>\u2026hey, I make \u2018em up). It is an energetic, chromatically active major mode melody, glisteningly orchestrated\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(the precise progression is: I pedal &#8211; I \u2013 II \u2013 III (repeat) \u2013 vi \u2013 V \u2013 IV- V- I \u2013 V \u2013 IV \u2013 V\/III \u2013 I)<\/span>. Real shame it didn\u2019t make the album in its full form, a true highlight from the score. However, a less obvious variation (which constitutes development) does occur o\u00adn the first soundtrack, as the new years approach Hogwarts for the first time o\u00adn their boats. Still, nothing beats the real thing. Oh well\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Strange Connections<\/span>&#8221; (HP I, II): As anyone who has seen both\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">SS<\/span>\u00a0and heard its album would notice, the wonderful music from Olivander\u2019s Wand shop is nowhere to be found o\u00adn CD. The musical cue begins with a mysterious, alluring bell melody as Olivander picks the Phoenix-feather wand, moves into a very mystical seven note melody, first in chorus, then orchestra, followed by the alluring melody in oboe, pausing briefly, and continuing with the first statement of the &#8220;You-Know-Who-Theme.&#8221; What interests me the most is that mystical choral theme that we hear as Harry picks up his wand for the first time (<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">melody, in g minor, sounds familiar enough, because it starts off, like so many other dark themes, mirroring the Dies Irae mass. This melody itself occurs in parallel thirds, as D-C-D-Bb-C-A-Bb, over a minor pedal)<\/span>. It lasts for such a short duration that I hardly noticed it the first time. But after hearing the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Chamber of Secrets<\/span>\u00a0score, it left a deep impression. You see, it bears an unmistakable identity to a melody I heard in that score, specifically, o\u00adn the Chamber of Secrets track itself, beginning at around 1:21. The connection is there \u2013 both musical ideas deal with the darker side of Harry\u2019s identity, his potential for greatness and evil. It may even occur in other places, I don\u2019t know the scores by heart. So call me crazy. But you have to admit\u2026 Curious, very curious.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Frank Lehman In terms of thematic richness, the\u00a0Harry Potter\u00a0films are quite comparable to\u00a0Star Wars, and exceeded perhaps o\u00adnly by\u00a0Hook. But whereas the signifying-roles of the themes of\u00a0Hook\u00a0are quite straightforward, the abundance of wonderful thematic, motivic and cue-based material of&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/?p=3563\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-harry-potter","category-score-analyses"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3563"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3566,"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3563\/revisions\/3566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jwfan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}